Jul 22, 2014 project tiger was launched by the government of india under its prime minister, indira gandhi in 1973. It is a centrally sponsored scheme of government of india. All over the world, public awareness and sensitivity rallied to. Status of the tigers, copredators, and prey in india pdf. A task force was then set up to formulate a project for tiger conservation with an ecological approach. Government initiatives project tiger was incorporated in 1973 with nine tiger reserves covering an area of 16,339 sq. The project aims at ensuring a viable population of bengal tigers in their natural habitats, protecting them from extinction, and preserving areas. In 1973, project tiger was launched in the palamau tiger reserve, and various tiger. The project tiger aims to foster an exclusive tiger agenda in the core areas of tiger reserves, with an inclusive people oriented agenda in the buffer. In the initial phase of project tiger only 9 tiger reserves were established in different states during the period of 1973 74 by the joint effort of central and state governments, namely. Oct 08, 2016 project tiger project tiger is a wildlife conservation movement initiated in india in 1973 to protect tiger,it has been one of our most successful coservation ventures in recent times. Moreover, the journey through these years has been one of significant learning, providing an insight.
Project tiger has been under implementation since 1973 as a. Initially 9 tiger reserves covering an area of 16,339 sq km were chosen for project tiger. May 10, 2019 latest current affairs in march, 2020 about project tiger 1973. Tiger population y what can we do y conclusion y references i. This decade is the last opportunity to save wild tigers and the ecological riches. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure a viable population of tiger in india for scientific, economic, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of. As a result of such steps, a wildlife conservation project was launched in 1st april, 1973 and was given name project tiger. Oct 29, 2018 government of india has launched the project tiger in the year 1973 for conserving the national animal, the tiger. Centre for civil society 1 abstract the primary focus of the paper is to analyse the indian tiger conservation program project tiger. Kailash sankhala was the first director of project tiger.
Project save tiger pdf save the tigers just 1411 left presented by. This decade is the last opportunity to save wild tigers and the ecological riches they and the. Project tiger in india everything about tiger conservation. Government initiatives project tiger was incorporated in 1973 with.
Project tiger was launched in april, 1973 with the objective to ensure. The 2014 country level tiger assessment had shown a 30% increase of tigers i. Project tiger has been under implementation since 1973 as a centrally sponsored scheme of government of india. Project tiger get complete list of tiger reserves in india. Corbett national park was the first national park of india to be covered under project tiger on april 1st, 1973. Project tiger, elephant, snow leopard, hangul, rhino. India to have the maximum tiger source sites in the world today. The ministry of environment and forests project tiger set up the task force vide. Nov 23, 2015 project tiger was started in 1973 and indias first 9 tiger reserves were formed. Introduction project tiger is a wildlife conservation movement initiated in india in 1973 to protect bengal tigers. Project tiger project tiger is a wildlife conservation movement initiated in india in 1973 to protect tigersproject tiger.
Project tiger is a tiger conservation programme launched in 1973 by the government of india by. In the above 10 gk questions and answers on the indias wildlife conservation projects is a set of 10 multiple choice questions that attune and equipped the readers as. Considering the fast decline of the tiger population, a special task force was set up in 1970 by the indian board for wildlife to prepare an action plan to conserve the population of tiger in the country. Project tiger was launched by the government of india under its prime minister, indira gandhi in 1973. Case studyproject tiger international centre for environment. Objectives of ntca is to provide statutory authority to project tiger so that compliance of its. Save the tiger project pdf save the tigers just 1411 left presented by. As a result, in 1st april, 1973, project tiger was launched. Sep 24, 2009 in 1970, a national ban on tiger hunting was imposed and in 1972 the wildlife protection act came into force. Tiger reserves in india complete list day today gk. The project tiger is administered by the national tiger conservation authority ntca. Project tiger was conceived in the nascent seventies, out of concern for indias dwindling wilderness.
Tiger reserves in india india is home to 70% of tigers in the world. Now as many as 27 tiger reserves, covering an area of37,761 sq km, are included in project tiger. Due to concerted efforts under project tiger since 1973, india alone has the maximum number of tigers and its source areas amongst the tiger range countries. Currently, the project tiger coverage has increased to 50, spread out in 18 tiger range states the tiger reserves are constituted on a corebuffer strategy. India was facing a huge challenge in the conservation of tiger, with only 1200 tigers left in the wild, it was a great threat to these beautiful big cat. So emerged the blueprint for indias tiger conservation programme. But a great thanks to ntca to launch project tiger in 1973. List of project tiger reserves of india upsc materials. Project tiger is a conservation program launched in 1973 by the government of india in palamau tiger reserve. National tiger conservation authority ministry of environment. Currently, the project tiger coverage has increased to 50, spread out in 18 tiger range states. Project tiger india pdf the indian strategy of project tiger since 1972 to focus on tiger source areas in the form of. Project tiger was launched in 1973 and various tiger reserves were created in the country based on a corebuffer strategy.
Before that a ban on tiger hunting was imposed in the year 1970 and in 1972 the wildlife protection act came into force. Project tiger has been more than successful in its endeavour and has put the endangered tiger, our national animal, on an assured path of recovery. Indian tiger panthera tigris under animal conservation project. Indira gandhi appointed the tiger task force under the chairmanship of dr karan singh and this task force submitted its report in 1972. Due to planned efforts under project tiger, at present india has distinction of having maximum number of tigers in world.
The project was launched in 1973, and various tiger reserves were created in the country on a corebuffer strategy. Project tiger was first initiated in the year april 1, 1973, and is still going on. Starting from nine 9 reserves in 1973 2016 the number is grown up to fifty 50. Project tiger project tiger of india, indian project tiger. Project tiger, launched in 1973 74, is one of our most successful conservation ventures in the recent times. Thus with initiative of conserving indias national animal, project tiger was launched in 1973. Project tiger, elephant, snow leopard, hangul, rhino vision. National tiger conservation authority project tiger home. The tiger population now is around 3,000, which is still not healthy and stable, but thanks to project.
This list also gives the establishment and other details of the all the important national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in india. Project tiger was started in 1973 and indias first 9 tiger reserves were formed. National tiger conservation authority project tiger. Download the list of important national parks in india pdf which gives details of animals live in these wildlife sanctuaries in various states and cities. The project tiger, that was initiated in 1973 with. The project aims at tiger conservation in specially constituted tiger reserves, which are. The first time project tiger was launched in 1973, at jim corbett. The project was launched in 1973, and this concern and the direction were. Objectives of ntca is to provide statutory authority to project tiger so that. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about project tiger 1973 for ibps, banking, upsc, civil services. It is a centrally sponsored scheme of the ministry of environment, forests and climate change providing central assistance to the tiger states for tiger conservation in designated tiger reserves. Thirty three crores allocated for kaziranga under project.
Project tiger is a tiger conservation programme launched in april 1973 by the government of. Tiger is apex predator at the top of the food chain and thus, its population is an indicator of health and survival of an ecosystem. The circumstances that lead to and the conditions under which the program. Project tiger, launched in 1973 74, is a prime and one of the most successful wildlife conservation measures in india. With the launch of project tiger in 1973, various tiger reserves were created in different parts of the country on a corebuffer strategy. The first time project tiger was launched in 1973, at jim corbett national park, uttrakhand. The aim of the project was to control as well as supplement the dwindling population of the royal bengal tigers in the country.
Project tiger aimed to conserve natural habitat of the tiger. Project tiger project tiger is a wildlife conservation movement initiated in india in 1973 to protect tigers project tiger. The original tiger task force of 1972 had selected nine areas to become special reserves, and in 1973 project tiger was inaugurated in corbett national park in uttar pradesh, under the directorship of kailash sankhala. Tiger range countries stop infrastructure projects in core tiger.
From 9 tiger reserves initially, the coverage under the project tiger has been increased to 50 tiger reserves spread in 18 states. Kailash sankhala was the first director of project tiger the project aims at ensuring a viable population of bengal tigers in their natural habitats, protecting them from extinction, and preserving areas of biological importance as a natural heritage. May 08, 2019 project tiger tiger conservation indian tiger population at the end of the 20th century was estimated at 20,000 to 40,000 individuals. Project tiger initiated in the year 1973 74 at jim corbett national park, project tiger was officially the very first initiative taken by the government of india for protecting the big cats. Similipal tiger reserve was one of the nine reserves chosen in the country to implement the project.
Project tiger is a conservation program launched in 1973 by the government of india in palamau tiger reserve during prime minister indira gandhis tenure. Population of bengal tigers in their natural habitats and also to protect them from extinction. Rising of tigers in india by project tiger a successful. May 17, 2017 the project tiger aims to foster an exclusive tiger agenda in the core areas of tiger reserves, with an inclusive people oriented agenda in the buffer. All over the world, public awareness and sensitivity rallied to the cause of the tigers conservation.
Latest current affairs in april, 2020 about project tiger 1973. It was proved most successful wildlife conservation with the passage of time and served the purpose of its creation. National tiger conservation authority project tiger javascript must be enabled in order for you to use the site in standard view. Project tiger in india project tiger reserves goals of. Project tiger in india everything about tiger conservation ntca. Project tiger and national tiger conservation authority ntca project tiger was launched in 1973 with 9 tiger reserves for conserving our national animal, the tiger.
Project tiger get complete list of tiger reserves in. The tiger reserves are constituted on a corebuffer strategy. Name of pa bandhavgarh bandipur area of pa km2 1,161. Project tiger was launched in 1973, it is considered as one of the primer conservation effort in the country.
As bengal tiger species is the most numerous of all tiger subspecies about 2,500 left in wild indian government undertakes various initiave to in a bid to conserve species. In 1970, a national ban on tiger hunting was imposed and in 1972 the wildlife protection act came into force. Statewise list of tiger reserves in india in pdf format. Ranthambhore became a national park on 1 november 1980.
Project tiger in india facts, objectives of save tiger. Government initiatives project tiger was incorporated in 1973 with nine tiger. Project tiger was launched in april, 1973 with the objective to ensure maintenance of a viable population of tigers in india for scientific, economic, aesthetic. Manas assam, palamau bihar, similipal orissa, corbett uttar pradesh, kanha madhya pradesh, melghat maharashtra, bandipur karnataka, ranthambho. It is a conservation program launched in april 1973 by the government of india during prime minister indira gandhis tenure. The report revealed the existence of only 1827 tigers in india. Project tiger pdf the indian strategy of project tiger since 1972 to focus on tiger source areas in the. Project tiger was launched by the indian government in 1973 74. Project tiger in india aims at tiger conservation in the tiger reserves, which are representatives of several biogeographical regions. Project tiger, project tiger india, project tiger in india. Keyword tiger, conservation, project tiger, national parks, centrally sponsored schemes, demographic trends, flow of funds, staff, annual plan of operation, wildlife protection act. Save tiger project pdf save the tigers just 1411 left presented by. Project tiger, project tiger india, national tiger.
The indian wildlife protection act of 1972 enables government agencies to take strict measures so as to ensure the conservation of the bengal tigers indian board for wildlife ibwl is responsible for carrying out the. Thereafter a task force was set up toformulate a project for tiger conservation. Indira gandhi was interested in wildlife and had spoken about conservation some 4 years earlier in a speech to the iucn general assembly in delhi in 1969. Unesco declared a world heritage site manas national park of assam. Oct 12, 2018 download the list of important national parks in india pdf which gives details of animals live in these wildlife sanctuaries in various states and cities. In order to save tigers in india, the government of india launched project tiger in 1973. Ntca started project tiger in india in 1973 with 9 tiger reserves for tiger. Project tiger is an ongoing centrally sponsored probability and nonprobability sampling techniques pdf scheme of the ministry of.
May 25, 2019 a tiger reserve is demarcated on the basis of corebuffer strategy which includes. Project tiger, a major wildlifeconservation initiative of govt. Project tiger is a centrally sponsored scheme of government of india which was launched on the 1 st of april, 1973 for insitu conservation of wild tigers in. Under the project tiger of india, specially constituted tiger reserves are being set up, which are sought to. Stage of the wildlife conservation programmes risk. The project tiger reserves of india is administered by the national tiger conservation authority. The project tiger launched in 1973 was indias firstever tiger conservation programme. The survival of the tiger was looked at from the logic of it being at the apex of. The first countrywide tiger census conducted in 1972 estimated the population to comprise a little more than 1,800 individuals, an alarming reduction in tiger population. Jul 29, 2019 thus with initiative of conserving indias national animal, project tiger was launched in 1973. Government of india has launched the project tiger in the year 1973 for conserving the national animal, the tiger.
List of tiger reserves in india upsc, download pdf in hindi. The tiger conservation programme launched in 1973 by the government of india to ensuring a viable population of bengal tigers in their natural habitats and also to protect them from extinction, and preserving areas of biological importance as a natural heritage forever represented as close as. The project aims at ensuring a viable population of bengal tigers in their natural habitats. Starting from nine reserves in 1973, the number is grown up to fifty. The core areas have the legal status of a national park or a sanctuary. It was launched in the country in the year 1973 in palamau tiger reserve. List of tiger reserves in india upsc, download pdf in. Project tiger is a tiger conservation programme launched in april 1973 by the government of india during prime minister indira gandhis tenure. Project tiger was launched for the first time at jim corbett. Project tiger tiger conservation indian tiger population at the end of the 20th century was estimated at 20,000 to 40,000 individuals. This list will be very helpful for general knowledge of.
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